Monday, May 25, 2020

Impact of Working Capital Management on Cash Holdings

Venture Capitalists on the Seed Stage Arena A Fit or Misfit Johan Adolfsson Avdelning, Institution Division, Department Datum Date 2003-06-03 Ekonomiska Institutionen 581 83 LINKÃâ€"PING Language Svenska/Swedish X Engelska/English Report category Licentiatavhandling Examensarbete C-uppsats X D-uppsats Ãâ€"vrig rapport ____ ISBN ISRN Ekonomprogrammet 2003/30 Serietitel och serienummer Title of series, numbering ISSN URL fà ¶r elektronisk version http://www.ep.liu.se/exjobb/eki/2003/ep/030/ Title Author Venture Capitalists on the Seed Stage Arena - A Fit or Misfit Johan Adolfsson Abstract Background: Growth oriented entrepreneurial businesses need funding for the development of their idea, technology, product etc. However, for†¦show more content†¦Dessa svà ¥righeter à ¤r svà ¥ra att hantera och det à ¤r troligt att sà ¥dd investerare snarare mà ¥ste acceptera dem. Att pà ¥ là ¥ng sikt lyckas à ¥stadkomma vinstgivande investeringar i sà ¥dd stadiet à ¤r inte troligt, à ¥tminstone inte utan statligt stà ¶d i form a mjuk finansiering. Nyckelord Seed capital, Venture capital, Financing, Equity gap, Soft funding, Entrepreneurial activity, Ãâ€"ystein Fredriksen TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................. 1 1.1. BACKGROUND .................................................................................................................................. 1 1.1.1. Innovation and the Economy........................................................................................................... 1 1.1.2. Sources of Finance.......................................................................................................................... 1 1.1.3. Venture Capital Funding ................................................................................................................ 2 1.1.4. An Area of Great Importance.......................................................................................................... 4 1.2. 1.3. 1.4. 1.5. 1.6. 2. PROBLEM AREA AND RESEARCH QUESTIONS ................................................................................... 4 PURPOSE STATEMENTShow MoreRelatedBusiness Management : The Financial Manager Essay1277 Words   |  6 Pagesallocate the profit from the to the various owner. 4) Working Capital Management: It is especially around the management of cash, debtor, prepayments, stocks, creditors, short term loans, accruals, etc to make sure that enterprise maximizes the profitability of the enterprise. It is the management of the current asset and liability of the enterprise. The financial manager spends the most time in small scale enterprise is to ensure effective working capital and prevent insolvency and liquidity problem inRead MoreThe Importance Of Working Capital For A Business1352 Words   |  6 Pagesimportance of working capital to a business. By definition, in order for a business to conduct its daily operations, such as payment of wages, the purchase of raw materials, it requires funds which are referred to a, working capital which also covers overhead costs. Companies aspire to maintain their cash at a desirable level in order to offset liabilities on maturity and the availability of production materials require by the business to provide custom ers’ needs indicates the importance of working capitalRead MoreWorking Capital Strategies for Microsoft Essay1207 Words   |  5 PagesWorking Capital Strategies By Forecasted If Microsoft forecasted revenue increase by 20 percent’s for the upcoming year, several parts of the annual report will be affected by the 20% increase forecast. First of all, the income statements will alter their revenues from 16,195 million dollars to 19,434 million dollars. Revenue is not the only thing that changes since there are other expenses that need to be changed. 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Existing and potential funders consider this decrease in assessing the impact to RSPCA operations and would likely believe the decline indicates a serious challenge that must be addressed by Society management. The Chief Executive and Chairman discussed the drop in legacy income in their joint foreword, citing it as the primary reason for the reduction in total income. In response to thisRead MoreChoosing The Right Sources Of Capital1138 Words   |  5 Pagesof capital is a decision that will influence a company fo r a very long time. In 1996, the Hutchison Whampoa company is in dire need of considerable funds in order to finance their long term projects. In fact, investment analysts estimated that the company would require a minimum of US$500 million of new capital in the coming year and would face large ongoing capital needs if the firm was to remain on the growth trajectory established in recent years (Hutchison Whampoa Limited: The Capital StructureRead MoreThe Fisher Effect945 Words   |  4 Pagesare achieving, regardless of inflation. Irving Fisher theorized in his work The Theory of Interest: As Determined by Impatience to Spend Income and Opportunity to Invest it? that real interest is the price at which the supply of capital is equal to the demand for capital. The supply is dependent on peoples willingness to save and demand is dependent on peoples willingness to invest in viable opportunities (cited in Brealey, 2005, p. 626). This can be further approximated by the equation: n = r

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Homeless Population And The Health Care Act Essay

The Homeless Population and Barriers to Health Care There are currently 564,708 homeless individuals in the United States (U.S.), however this is just an estimate as there are probably hundreds that go uncounted, during PIT (point-in-time count) or remain unregistered with non-profit agencies providing services (The National Alliance to End Homelessness, 2016). Before the Affordable Care Act (ACA) most homeless individuals did not have health insurance, as provisions for these individuals as well as the low-income population could only be accepted into the Medi-cal / Medicaid program, if they had children that were eligible. Since ACA was implemented a large percentage of the homeless are insured, but, this does not mean that the preexisting gaps and barriers to access health care do not exist. They do. Being homeless has been found to correlate to a poor health status (Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, 2016). In fact, homeless individuals are at risk and experience more chronic illnes s than someone who has housing. Additionally, once chronic illness develops in a homeless individual, they are at higher risk for comorbid conditions, new conditions (such as skin disorders and respiratory illness) and an acceleration in the development of their disease(s). Current barriers include: a mistrust of the medical community, not having a primary physician, not following through on regular medical appointments, and lack of a support system; all of these having the potential to causeShow MoreRelatedVulnerable Population the homeless vetrans Essay1728 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ A Vulnerable Population the Homeless Veterans Patricia Dilbert NUR/440 April 7, 2014 Deanna Radford, MSN, RN, CNE A Vulnerable Population the homeless Veterans In this presentation, we will explore a vulnerable population with the focus on the homeless veterans. According to Mckinney Act†(1987) A homeless person is one who lacks a fixed, regular and adequate nighttime residence. One who has a primary nighttime residence that is a supervised publicly or privately operatedRead MoreThe Emergency Department Is The Unofficial Primary Care Facility For The Homeless880 Words   |  4 Pagesdisease, access to primary care, domestic violence, abuse, and intergenerational poverty are all factors contributing to the1.5 million people who experience homelessness each year (Doran et al., 2013; Zlotnick, Zerger, Wolfe, 2013). Compared to 12.3% of the general population, 44% of homeless people rate their health status as fair/poor (Seiler Moss, 2012). This statistic falls in line with research done by Zlotnick et al. (2013), which explains that the homeless population has higher rates of hypertensionRead MoreA Brief Note On Preventative Medicine And Education1130 Words   |  5 PagesEducation Poor health and homelessness has been connected through multiple studies. Having poor health can cause homelessness. On the flip side, being homeless can also cause poor health. Being homeless brings a list of complications including limited access to getting proper health care. This causes the health of the homeless population in the United States to be worse than that of the general population. Common health problems in the homeless population include: mental health problems, substanceRead MoreHealthcare and the Homeless Geriatric Population738 Words   |  3 PagesAmerica’s homeless. For a long time, the homeless were amongst some of the very few who did not qualify for quality healthcare services. The new Obama Administration has established funding and programs that allot Americans free health care, however, not all are aware of how to receive these services. Most homeless individuals are not even aware that they have been made available. This research proposal will discuss 1) the issues concerning the homeless population and their health; 2) the reasonsRead MoreHomelessness Intervention Paper : Homelessness1134 Words   |  5 Pagespay for housing, food, childcare, health care, and education† (nationalcoalitionforthehomeless.org). Housing accounts for a major percentage of income and often must be eliminated. â€Å"Two issues that contribute to increasing poverty are: eroding employment opportunities for large segments of the workforce and the declining availability of public assistance† (nationalcoalitionforthehomeless.org). The United States official definition of homelessness is: A homeless individual is defined as â€Å"an individualRead MoreHomelessness And Poverty Are Inextricably Linked920 Words   |  4 PagesIdentify the problem â€Å"Homelessness and poverty are inextricably linked. Poor people are frequently unable to pay for housing, food, childcare, health care, and education. Difficult choices must be made when limited resources cover only some of these necessities. Often it is housing, which absorbs a high proportion of income that must be dropped. If you are poor, you are essentially an illness, an accident, or a paycheck away from living on the streets. 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Issue Statement How can state legislatures improve access to care for the homeless population? Stakeholder Due to the magnitude of this issue there have been several interest groups, for the expansion of Medicaid. Stakeholders include advocacy groups such as, the Homeless Health CouncilRead MoreThe Development Of The Affordable Care Act762 Words   |  4 Pagesdevelop policies to impact the provision of health care was examined through the research of the Affordable Care Act established in 2010 and through the development of MACRA legislation. Together both political changes are working to improve health care and the outcomes of patients. Both are going to work together to ensure Americans receive quality health care and to assist in decreasing health care spending. The Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act (MACRA) was developed by the Centers forRead MoreHomelessness : An Epidemic Across The United States1066 Words   |  5 Pagesprograms that assist the homeless and homeless prevention programs is abysmal, while the costs incurred due to such a large homeless population contin ue to rise. Over the past century, a variety of acts and programs have been put in place that has dramatically affected the homeless population of the time, both positively and negatively. This problem can be directly linked to the outcomes of these acts and programs. In order to attack the root cause, the American population needs to look back at the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Disability and the Abecedarian Project - 537 Words

Most recent studies have shown that between 1-3 percent of Americans have intellectual disabilities. Many factors are involved with the cause of intellectual disabilities such as physical, genetic and social. A few common genetic conditions are Down Syndrome, Fragile X Syndrome and Prader-Will Syndrome. It is important for maternal mothers to understand that their health is critical to a childs intellectual development and for them to recognize pre postnatal factors. Maternal Mothers who are exposed to radiation, chronic alcoholism, and severe emotional stress during pregnancy could all be risk factors for intellectual disability. It is critical that parents recognize any intellectual delays in cognitive development at an early onset. Intervention is more effective at an earlier stage of development manly ages 3-4 when child is beginning cognitive and developmental growth. Based on the DSM 5 intellectual disability is a disorder with onset during the developmental period that includ es both intellectual and adaptive functioning deficits in conceptual, social, and practical domains. Intellectual disabilities is not based on IQ, but on extensiveness of needed support services. The Abecedarian (literate person) Project targeted infants born from 1972-1977 from economically and socially low resource families. Infants were randomly assigned to either early educational invention group or the control group. The infants in the early educational group participated in activitiesShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Pre Kindergarten Programs On Public Schools1705 Words   |  7 PagesThese programs began when the knowledge and understanding of pre-kindergarten was in the beginning stages. The four programs allowed for long term follow-up studies that examined the effects of these interventions. The High/Scope Perry Preschool project occurred from 1962-1967 in Ypsilanti, Michigan. It involved s123 African American children ages 3 to 4 that were born to poverty and at high risk for failing school. ( swienhart,etc..) 58 of the children were selected randomly to participate in aRead MoreObtaining Retaining High Quality Staff Essay905 Words   |  4 Pagesearly childhood education. Only 15 percent of the Perry participants required special education services, compared with 34 percent of children from the control group. In the Abecedarian study, 24 percent of pre-k children received special education services, versus 48 percent of the control group. In the Child-Parent Centers project, only 14 percent of pre-k participants later required special education placement, compared with 25 percent of non-participants. (Retrieved April 4, 2016, from http://wwwRead MoreDisproportionality Researching the Overrepresentation of Minority Students in Special Education3097 Words   |  13 Pagesand Singh (1999) defined overrepresentation as â€Å"the extent to which membership in a given ethnic group affects the probability of being placed in a specific disability category† (p. 198). In addition to this, MacMillan and Reschly (1998), indicated that it is important to note that ethnic proportions in clearly biological determined disability categories (blind or deaf) and in those cases of mental retardation considered severe and profound do not yield dramatic deviations from proportions that oneRead MoreThe Acquisition Of Language And Speech Development3415 Words   |  14 Pagesearly language delays and encourage language development. Difficulty with these programs is that they are not widely available to those with low SES background as they can be expensive and lack commitment from the child’s carers. Abecedarian Project The Abecedarian project was a study carried out in 1972 of the benefits of early childhood education for children from low SES. 111 high-risk infants born between 1972 and 1977 were each child was given different educational activities or ‘educational games’Read MoreChildren Early Intervention Programs Essay1977 Words   |  8 Pagesmandate a certain degree of financial stability, competency, and commitment to fully engage in the art/science of child-rearing before issuing a license to conceive, we can build upon the thinking behind models such as the Perry Preschool and Abecedarian Projects, as well as Healthy Start and Regional Intervention Program (RIP) concepts and their successes in an attempt to break the cycle of disadvantage and its role in the health of our nation. Public Health should focus on a continuum of services

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Technology - Evolution - and Interplanetary Travel

Question: Discuss aboiut the Technology, Evolution, and Interplanetary Travel. Answer: Introduction: It is quite perilous for any human being to go to space, be there for some time to accomplish any purpose or mission and come back on earth (Hooper, (n.d.)). This is fundamentally because space environment is very hostile for humans. For many years, most space missions have been done by humans but majority of them have turned to be riskier and more challenging to collect the scientific data needed. As a result, engineers and astronauts have been prompted to develop robots that can perform better than humans in space missions. Robots in Space is a term used to describe robots that are used for space explorations or missions. Today, most space missions are now being performed by robots and there is an ongoing debate on whether robots should entirely replace humans in future space explorations. There are numerous robots in space that have been used for different space missions. Among the first robots in space were orbiters, landers and rovers sent to Mars. The first robot to be sent in space was Sputnik 1 by Russia and this happened in 1957 (Davison, 2010). Mariner 2 was the first lander to be sent to Venus in 1962. Mariner 4 was the first orbiter to be sent to Mars in 1965. In 1970, Venera 7 was sent to Venus and became the first robot in space to send data directly to the earth. Viking landers was sent to Mars in 1976. The launch of Voyager 1 2 happened in 1977 and these robots are still making their way from the solar system and are now in the heliopause (Wethington, 2016). The robots are sent in space by different space organizations including National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), European Space Agency, USSR, Canadian Space Association, etc. Up to date, several robots have been sent to different destinations of the solar system including the moon, Mars, Venus, Jupiter, Neptune, Saturn and Uranus (McKinnon, 2014). There are different types of robots in space, in terms of sizes, shapes and functions. Some of these include: Orbiters, Flyby Probe, Landers, Rovers, Robot Arms, Atmospheric Probes, and Humanoid Robots. These robots have some similar characteristics such as sensors, actuators, controllers, power supply and radio communications. These are the systems that enable the robots to travel into space, collect data while in space, process it and send it to the earth. Sensors collect information regarding the robot and the environment where it is. The work of controllers is to process information collected from sensors, as per instructions sent from the earths ground control station, and ensure that actuators receive the right command signals. Actuators are responsible for converting command signals from controllers into actions (The Open University, (n.d.)). Power supply acts as a source of power needed to facilitate the operations of the robot. Robots in space can be grouped into two major categories: remote manipulator system (RMS) and remotely operated vehicle (ROV). RMS robots are those that are sent into space accompanied with astronauts. These robots are said to be manned. On the other hand, ROV robots are the type of robots that are sent into space without the company of humans. These robots are said to be unmanned (Woodfill, 2011). Unmanned robots have become more popular over the recent years mainly because of the fatalities caused of the lives that were lost with some manned robots. Approximately 20 astronauts had died during spaceflight and several others during spaceflight tests. This includes accidents such as Space Shuttles, Soviet Soyuz, X-15, and Apollo 1, among others (Borenstein, 2014). It is also important to note that unmanned robots are connected to ground stations that control them and constantly monitor and record what they do during the spaceflight. There are several advantages of using robots for space missions than humans. Some of these advantages include: they do not need food not drinks; have a lower risk factor; have greater ability to survive in difficult surface and hostile atmospheric conditions present in space; and they can work untiringly for longer. The robots in space are designed to endure life-threatening conditions such as extreme weather conditions (extreme cold and heat), ionizing radiation and rugged surfaces. These robots are able to replace or support humans in performing tasks in space that are time consuming, very difficult and dangerous. In addition, robots in space are more precise and faster than humans. Robots in space perform a wide range of functions. This includes positioning or fixing instruments so as to take certain measurements, installing a structure on space, collect samples for further analysis; or move around just like an astronaut. Most of these tasks are very difficult or even impossible to be performed by humans because of numerous challenges such as nearly zero gravity and extreme environmental conditions in space that makes it difficult for humans to stand, walk or even breathe. Numerous projects are being implemented to develop more sophisticated robots with greater ability to stay longer in space, collect more comprehensive data and perform virtually the same as astronauts. One of these futuristic robots is Robonaut 2, which is a humanoid robot that has a similar appearance to astronauts and is also designed operate in a similar way as astronauts. Robonaut 2 is a humanoid robot that is first ever to be sent to space. The $2.5 million humanoid robot is made up of a head, torso, and limber arms, and is about 1.01m tall and weighs approximately 150kg (Hornyak, 2011). This space robot is designed to function almost the same as an astronaut (NASA, 2010) and it was sent to ISS (International Space Station) in 2011 (Nowakowski, 2016). Some of its key features include: telemedicine applications, robotic exoskeleton, robotic glove, and more advanced sensing, safety and motion systems (Niles, 2015). To improve the efficiency of robots in space, organizations such as NASA are now developing and testing space robots in places known as analogs. These are areas whose environments are controlled to have similar characteristics as those in space. One of such areas is Arizona desert where NASA robotic specialists perform field tests to analyze new concepts for ground support, spacewalks and rovers (May, 2014). Considering all the achievements so far and the ongoing developments in space exploration, it is certain that robots in space will continue helping humans to understand the universe better and probably make a conclusion on which places within the space support life (Launius and McCurdy, 2012). For this reasons, robots are very essential machines in future exploration of the space. However, this does not mean that they will replace humans participation. Therefore it is not a matter of making a choice between robotic and human space exploration but the two are very essential for successful space exploration. The integration of humans and robots will facilitate extensive space exploration without losing lives unnecessarily (Mann, 2012). Bibliography Borenstein, S., 2014, A look at people killed during space missions [Online]. Available: https://phys.org/news/2014-11-people-space-missions.html [Accessed March 18, 2017]. Colwell, J., 2014, Robots vs Astronauts [Online]. Available: https://www.ucf.edu/pegasus/opinion/ [Accessed March 17, 2017]. Davison, R.C., 2010, Robotics in Space: Robots on a Mission [Online]. Available: https://www.brighthub.com/science/space/articles/84895.aspx [Accessed March 17, 2017]. Hooper, R., (n.d.), Robots In Space [Online]. Available: https://www.learnaboutrobots.com/space.htm [Accessed March 17, 2017]. Hornyak, T., 2011, Robonaut becomes 1st humanoid robot in space [Online]. Available: https://www.cnet.com/au/news/robonaut-becomes-1st-humanoid-robot-in-space/ [Accessed March 17, 2017]. Launius R.D. and McCurdy, H.E., 2012, Robots in Space: Technology, Evolution, and Interplanetary Travel (New Series in NASA History). Maryland, U.S,: Johns Hopkins University Press. Mann, A., 2012, Humans vs. Robots: Who Should Dominate Space Exploration? [Online]. Available: https://www.wired.com/2012/04/space-humans-vs-robots/ [Accessed March 17, 2017]. May, S., 2014, Robotics: Robotic Exploration Rover [Online]. Available: https://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/robotics/home/index.html [Accessed March 18, 2017]. McKinnon, M., 2014, All the Robotic Space Explorers since 1958 [Online]. Available: https://gizmodo.com/all-the-robotic-space-explorers-since-1958-1579018353 [Accessed March 17, 2017]. NASA, 2010, Robonaut 2: The Next Generation. Washington, DC: NASA. Niles, L., 2015, First Humanoid Robot In Space Receives NASA Government Invention of the Year [Online]. Available: https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/research/news/invention_of_the_year [Accessed March 17, 2017]. N0wakowski, T., 2016, NASA counting on humanoid robots in deep space exploration [Online]. Available: https://phys.org/news/2016-01-nasa-humanoid-robots-deep-space.html [Accessed March 17, 2017]. The Open University, (n.d.), Robotic space missions [Online]. Available: https://robots.open.ac.uk/space/missions.html [Accessed March 17, 2017]. Wethington, N., 2016, Robots in Space [Online]. Available: https://www.universetoday.com/43750/robots-in-space/ [Accessed March 17, 2017]. Woodfill, J., 2011, Robots in Space [Online]. Available: https://er.jsc.nasa.gov/seh/robots_in_space.htm [Accessed March 18, 2017].

Friday, April 10, 2020

Idealism and Influence in The Picture of Dorian Gray Essay Example

Idealism and Influence in The Picture of Dorian Gray Paper The two books that will be compared In the following are very different books Indeed. Having said this, two things are consistent throughout; the theme of Influencing others with certain Idealism, and the consequences this can bring about. However, the ways In which Gilding and Wiled express this are very different. The following will discuss the characters and objects used to express influences, how they go about this influence, and the ultimate corruptive effect they have on their victims. It will also discuss the rather contrasting ideals imposed and implied, while making parallels between them with their similarities. Idealism, in this essay, will refer to the moral code and values which are held by a character, collective, or concept. Initially, the theme of influence is portrayed by the character of Henry Watson in Dorian Gray. Even in the opening chapter of the book. He Is seen to have an influence over Dorian with his musical language, charm, and unconventionality. The Ideals he stands for, the value of beauty and youth over any socially accepted moral code, grabbed Doormans attention with their uniqueness, while Watson himself allowed his words to enrapture Dorian. Dorian admits that The few words that [Watson] had said o him Had touched some secret chord that had never been touched before. This is an immediate reaction upon their first meeting, and the influence of Watson on Grays psyche is equally immediate: Life suddenly became fiery-colored to him. With this astounding impact on Doormans mentality, it is not surprising that he should become spellbound by Whatnots influence and become his little science experiment. As a parallel, the theme of influence in The Lord of the Flies is not set on one character throughout, but on the key object being the conch. We will write a custom essay sample on Idealism and Influence in The Picture of Dorian Gray specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Idealism and Influence in The Picture of Dorian Gray specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Idealism and Influence in The Picture of Dorian Gray specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The conch is a tool of influence, In hat the person who holds it is the person who speaks. Initially, Ralph is made the chief on the Island due to him rallying up all of the children using the conch. It Is an item which Is symbolic of law and order throughout the novel; It sets the holder apart from the rest of the children. The being that had blown that, had sat walling for them on the platform with the delicate thing balanced on his knees, was set apart. Piggy, who is the greatest advocate for reason and intellect on the island, values the conch in this way above all, and hence Gilding coincides his destruction with that of he conch. There is another influence on Dorian in Wilds book, being the Yellow Book, a tale of a young Parisian who encounters all the debauchery of life which Dorian relates to immensely. We find that Dorian is handed this book by Watson as another psychological experiment to discover how Dorian will react to this external Influence other than Watson, and It works disturbingly well; Dorian lives out his entire life seeking the pleasures and sensations which the book entails: For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the Influence of this book. Throughout Wilds novel as a hole, there is the impression that Dorian is most strongly influenced by ideals which and beauty must affect Dorian since he himself is young, beautiful, and, most fatally, vain. Once this egotistical mentality has set in, the Yellow Book reveals to Dorian what is possible with this indulgent lifestyle: The Parisian Became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself. An external influence on the children in Lord of the Flies is the environment in which they were living. Being marooned on a lost island was a key factor in the boys increasing tendency towards savagery. Without adult prevision and with no social norms other than what they had learned during their upbringing, the boys literally ran wild (with their conformity degenerating over time). They lost their regard for rules, as Jack exclaims when he is breaking them, Who cares? The island did not cause the boys to become this way, but the fact that they were there, isolated from any other human contact, did indeed give ample opportunity for their primitive instincts to run full course. The idealism represented by Lord Watson is a form of Hedonism, wherein beauty, youth, and pleasure seeking are the main points of existence for an individual. These ideals are made evident from where he discusses the fact that Doormans youth and beauty will fade in the future, and so he needs to make the most of his every waking moment in his pursuit of debauchery: We are punished for our refusals. Every impulse that we strive to strangle broods in the mind, and poisons us. Resist it, and your soul grows sick with longing for the things it has forbidden itself. This ideal is also followed through in the Yellow Book, where the Parisian pleasure seeker wishes to make the most of his existence by delving deep into the sins of this world. However, according to Watson, sin is merely a matter of perspective, and so Dorian holds no regard for the real socially accepted morality of his actions throughout the novel. This is amplified, in a sense, by Doormans ageing and sin being projected onto the portrait rather than himself, meaning if nobody sees the portrait, he might live a secret alter-ego life of debauchery and sin while maintaining his pleasant, civilized fade in the public eye. There are several different ideals represented by different characters in Lord of the Flies: Piggy is the voice of intellectualism and rationality; Ralph represents a teleological moral system; Jack seems to portray a reign of terror (Utilizing the threat of the beasts to his advantage and promising protection from them); and Simon, perhaps the most insightful character, represents compassion, innocence, a naturalistic existence, and a form of spirituality. Simonys spiritual idealism is brought across when he realizes that the beasts are really the original sin dwelling inside of the boys, an impurity which cannot be cleansed but still resides inherently in mans nature: Maybe there is a beast Maybe its only us. Both of the novels seem to imply a theme of corruption throughout. In Dorian Gray, the obvious corruption is that of Doormans previously pure soul. Before he met Watson, untarnished by his influence, Dorian was a sweet, shy, innocent boy who did not know sin. On the contrary, once he meets Watson, the corruptive influence he has on Dorian is shown in a manner most graphic and explicit, with the effect of Doormans sins being shown on the portrait as he lives his life: Sometimes loathing it and himself. In Lord of the Flies, there is the idea that the environment is one of the As discussed previously, the boys lack of rules and social norms means that there is no need to comply to any since there will be no immediate consequences, according to them: The world, that understandable and lawful world, was slipping away. However, the fact that Doormans sin and objectively worse nature was more unlocked than anything, and the fact that the boys on the island were not directly influenced or corrupted by anyone and simply allowed themselves to get this way, implies that there is an inherent evil within man, and that in certain circumstances, this evil can e released and allowed to run wild. A common factor in the two books regarding the corruption discussed in the previous paragraph is that the corruption and loss of innocence in the two novels is due to a lack of consequence. Dorian values his good looks over everything; this is from the direct influence of Lord Watson. Since his looks cannot be affected by any sin he may accrue throughout his grossly indulgent existence, he does not believe that there is a real consequence for his actions, as what matters most to him remains safe: Smiling, with a secret pleasure, at the misshapen shadow that had to bear the ruder that should have been his own. Somewhat similarly, in Lord of the Flies, the lack of rules among the society makes for a lack of punishment and discipline. Children of their age would be used to having a structure in their lives, and living by their own rules without consequence, everything descends into chaos. The lack of consequence from adults means that the children indulge in the fact that they can get away with pretty much anything. Both of these books have a climax that is a result of the corruption of Dorian and the boys separately; murder. In Dorian Gray, the arguable climax is the murder of Basil Hallways after he witnesses the portrait which haunts Dorian and is the only real reminder of how human he really is. Since Hallways was the creator of the portrait, Dorian holds him somewhat responsible for the portraits sins rather than cursing himself for committing them: An uncontrollable feeling of hatred for Basil Hallways came over him, as though it had been suggested to him by the image on the canvas. Murder is seen as one of mans greatest sins, and so to kill the creator of the picture which displays a mans sins has something of an irony about it. When the sys kill Piggy, they are descending into true savagery by killing off the last remaining voice of reason and intellect which effectively kills off order. This, coinciding with the destruction of the conch, shows that murder is the point at which innocence and order are totally lost beyond the point of return. Therefore, both novels consider murder to be the result of corruption of the soul and a loss of innocence due to the corruptive influences surrounding the concerned parties. In summarization of the question, influence and idealism are two major themes in Lord of the Flies and The Picture of Dorian Gray. There are corruptive influences in both books and ideals which are corrupted in both also. There is also the implication of an inherent evil, an original sin of man that rears its ugly head when there are no immediate consequences to cause it to remain internal. The influences, whether in are vulnerable and susceptible to such influences by appealing to the vanity of the young man, or to the rebelliousness and unruliness of the castaway children. There are plenty of contrasting ideals that appear, however, it always seems that the most negative ones are prevalent.

Monday, March 9, 2020

Free Essays on Drugs In The Workplace

Random drug testing in the workplace is a good practice. Although some people believe it is a violation of privacy, companies have a business to run and don’t need the responsibility or the hassle of a drug-addicted employees and how their behavior will affect the company and its bottom-line. Employers should be allowed to test for drug use if an employee’s behavior seems appropriate, the job requires precise handling, or the driving and/or safety of others is involved. Poor judgment and impaired motor functions makes for an accident-prone employee. Operating a complex piece of machinery while impaired by drugs poses serious risks to others. Airline pilots, air traffic controllers, train operators, taxi drivers, and bus drivers are only a few examples of occupations where even the slightest bit of drug use could be life threatening for all those involved. Factory workers are not an exception. There are huge machines in a factory that when operated by an impaired employee, could cause the loss of a limb, or even the loss of a life. Drugs change behavior and limit the ability to accurately complete tasks. There is also evidence that drug dependant employees use more sick leave and medical benefits than other employees. This is a cost to the employer in many different aspects. An employee, who is addicted to drugs, may not be able to support the growing habit on their current salary. A company may find that not only are they paying for these employees’ health problems, but that they are also supporting their habit. The companies’ cash, supplies, equipment, and products may be stolen by the employee and sold to help buy drugs. In addition to the losses, the ongoing threat can mean costly security measures for many companies. Also, sick absences can mean less or inadequate production for each day a sick absence occurs. No matter what the job calls for, whether it’s flipping burgers or working on the police force, mis... Free Essays on Drugs In The Workplace Free Essays on Drugs In The Workplace Random drug testing in the workplace is a good practice. Although some people believe it is a violation of privacy, companies have a business to run and don’t need the responsibility or the hassle of a drug-addicted employees and how their behavior will affect the company and its bottom-line. Employers should be allowed to test for drug use if an employee’s behavior seems appropriate, the job requires precise handling, or the driving and/or safety of others is involved. Poor judgment and impaired motor functions makes for an accident-prone employee. Operating a complex piece of machinery while impaired by drugs poses serious risks to others. Airline pilots, air traffic controllers, train operators, taxi drivers, and bus drivers are only a few examples of occupations where even the slightest bit of drug use could be life threatening for all those involved. Factory workers are not an exception. There are huge machines in a factory that when operated by an impaired employee, could cause the loss of a limb, or even the loss of a life. Drugs change behavior and limit the ability to accurately complete tasks. There is also evidence that drug dependant employees use more sick leave and medical benefits than other employees. This is a cost to the employer in many different aspects. An employee, who is addicted to drugs, may not be able to support the growing habit on their current salary. A company may find that not only are they paying for these employees’ health problems, but that they are also supporting their habit. The companies’ cash, supplies, equipment, and products may be stolen by the employee and sold to help buy drugs. In addition to the losses, the ongoing threat can mean costly security measures for many companies. Also, sick absences can mean less or inadequate production for each day a sick absence occurs. No matter what the job calls for, whether it’s flipping burgers or working on the police force, mis...

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Describing the Warfront Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Describing the Warfront - Essay Example Describing the Warfront The passage comes from the work of Walter Benjamin, One-Way Street, and Other Writings. It considers the narratives of a soldier in the war front. The narrator shows awareness of the concerns shared by the troops while on the fighting front. This includes the concern on death and fatal enemy assaults. It pointed out that narrator lives in fear over his life due to the depth of the risks. The narrator shows the ease upon which loss of life is achieved in his station. This stimulates concern in his entire session. At some point, he finds himself dreaming about the losses he might suffer upon his death. This is captured by use of a reflection of his childhood friend, whom he has not shared information for a long time. Understanding the depth from where the author gets his inspiration allow for the meeting of the interests aspired by his work. Such an interest is achieved through reflection of tone, wording and language used in the work. The caption allows for the reflection of the lives of the victims through their own words and flow of thoughts. A tone of anguish, fear and pain remain well relished in the entire caption. The author is portrays the entire concerns that remain attributed to the respective reflection through the aid of these virtues. This narrative holds the themes embraced by Walter Benjamin in his work. The narration is on a sad theme that involves reflection on fear and death in a single piece. The whole novel, One-Way Street, and Other Writings, has similar themes of sadness.